Intel Fixes McAfee Bug That Allowed Attackers to Disable Antivirus Protection

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Oct 23, 2012
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Intel Security, current maintainers of the McAfee Enterprise antivirus, have released a new version that patches a security hole that would have allowed an attacker to disable the antivirus on a victim's computer.

According to Italian security researcher Agazzini Maurizio working for Mediaservice, a local IT security advisory firm, the McAfee VirusScan Enterprise antivirus could have been disabled following very simple steps, allowing attackers to install malware on the user's system.

The issue resides in a feature that was added to the McAfee VirusScan engine to protect it from local Windows admin users that might accidentally alter its normal mode of operation.

Attackers can bypass McAfee's admin password and disable the antivirus
By default, the antivirus uses a password that Windows admin users must provide in order to disable the McAfee VirusScan protection engine.

Mr. Maurizio has discovered that this feature was not properly implemented, and allowed attackers to bypass the admin password.

"The McAfee VirusScan Console checks the password and requests the engine to unlock the safe registry keys," Mr. Maurizio explained on Mediaservice's website. "No checks are done by the engine itself, so anyone can directly request the engine to stop without knowing the correct management password."

The researcher even created a tool that automatically alters the needed registry keys, so the attacker can disable the antivirus without entering the password.

If we take into account how easy it is to automate the entire process via PowerShell commands, the attack opens a large hole in McAfee's defense.

It took Intel 15 months to fix the bug
Fortunately, as the researcher has discovered, the threat of this attack is present only if the attacker manages to gain admin privileges on an infected machine, otherwise the attack cannot be carried out.

Because of this reason, when Intel received the bug report in November 2014, it prioritized other more important issues and has published a patch for this problem on February 25, 2016, almost 15 months later.

The McAfee VirusScan Enterprise antivirus version SB10151 has been released to address this issue. All McAfee Viruscan Enterprise versions prior to 8.8 without SB10151 installed are affected.
 

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