A new exploit kit called Fallout is being used to distribute the GandCrab ransomware, malware downloading Trojans, and other potentially unwanted programs (PUPs).
First discovered by security researcher
nao_sec at the end of August 2018, this kit is installed on hacked sites and will attempt to exploit vulnerabilities on a visitor's computer. The exploited vulnerabilities are for Adobe Flash Player (
CVE-2018-4878) and the Windows VBScript engine (
CVE-2018-8174).
When Nao_sec discovered the exploit kit it was downloading and installing SmokeLoader, which is a malware infection that downloads other malware. At that time it was downloading and installing CoalaBot and another unidentified malware.