Intel(R) Management and Security Application Local Management Service Helper Explained

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Written by: Stelian Pilici

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When you open the Task Manager on your Windows computer, you may come across a process called “Intel(R) Management and Security Application Local Management Service Helper” or “LMS.exe” running in the background. This process is associated with Intel’s Management Engine (ME) technology, which is built into many Intel processors. In this article, we will explore why this process is running, its purpose, and whether it poses any security risks.

Windows Task Manager

Understanding Intel Management Engine (ME)

Intel Management Engine (ME) is a hardware-based technology that is integrated into Intel processors. It provides out-of-band management capabilities, allowing system administrators to remotely monitor, manage, and repair computers even when the operating system is not running or the computer is turned off. ME operates independently of the main CPU and has its own dedicated microprocessor, memory, and network interface.

The Local Management Service (LMS) is a component of Intel ME that runs as a background process on the computer. Its primary function is to facilitate communication between the ME firmware and the operating system. LMS acts as a bridge, enabling software applications to interact with the ME firmware and utilize its management capabilities.

Why Is LMS Running in Task Manager?

There are several reasons why the LMS process may be running in Task Manager:

  1. Intel Active Management Technology (AMT): If your computer supports Intel AMT, LMS is required to enable remote management features. AMT allows IT administrators to remotely control and troubleshoot computers, perform hardware inventory, deploy software updates, and more. LMS facilitates the communication between the AMT firmware and the operating system.
  2. Intel Small Business Advantage (SBA): LMS is also used by Intel SBA, a suite of productivity and security tools designed for small businesses. SBA provides features such as data backup and restore, software monitoring, and USB port blocking. LMS enables the communication between the SBA firmware and the operating system.
  3. Intel vPro Technology: LMS is a component of Intel vPro, a platform that enhances security, manageability, and productivity in business environments. vPro includes features like remote management, hardware-based security, and virtualization. LMS is necessary for the communication between the vPro firmware and the operating system.

If your computer does not have any of these Intel technologies enabled, it is possible that LMS is running due to a software installation or driver issue. In such cases, updating your Intel ME drivers or reinstalling the associated software may resolve the issue.

Is LMS a Security Risk?

There have been concerns raised about the security implications of Intel ME and its associated processes like LMS. Since ME operates independently of the main CPU and has full access to the computer’s hardware, there is a theoretical risk that it could be exploited by malicious actors to gain unauthorized access or control over the system.

However, it is important to note that Intel ME is designed to enhance system management and security, not to be a backdoor for attackers. Intel has implemented various security measures to protect ME from unauthorized access, including encryption and authentication mechanisms. Additionally, Intel regularly releases firmware updates to address any potential vulnerabilities.

While the possibility of security risks exists, the likelihood of an average user encountering a ME-related security issue is relatively low. The majority of reported vulnerabilities require physical access to the computer or administrative privileges to exploit.

Nevertheless, it is always a good practice to keep your system and firmware up to date to ensure you have the latest security patches. Regularly scanning your computer for viruses and malware is also recommended. You can use Malwarebytes Free, a reputable antivirus software, to perform a thorough scan and remove any potential threats.

Conclusion

The Intel(R) Management and Security Application Local Management Service Helper process (LMS.exe) is a background process associated with Intel’s Management Engine technology. It enables communication between the ME firmware and the operating system, facilitating remote management and security features provided by Intel technologies like AMT, SBA, and vPro.

While there have been concerns about the security implications of Intel ME, the likelihood of an average user encountering a ME-related security issue is relatively low. Intel has implemented security measures and regularly releases firmware updates to address any potential vulnerabilities. Keeping your system and firmware up to date, as well as scanning for viruses and malware, can help mitigate any potential risks.

Overall, LMS running in Task Manager is a normal and expected behavior on systems with Intel ME-enabled technologies. It is an integral part of the system’s management and security capabilities, providing valuable features for both individual users and businesses.

How to Stay Safe Online

Here are 10 basic security tips to help you avoid malware and protect your device:

  1. Use a good antivirus and keep it up-to-date.

    Shield Guide

    It's essential to use a good quality antivirus and keep it up-to-date to stay ahead of the latest cyber threats. We are huge fans of Malwarebytes Premium and use it on all of our devices, including Windows and Mac computers as well as our mobile devices. Malwarebytes sits beside your traditional antivirus, filling in any gaps in its defenses, and providing extra protection against sneakier security threats.

  2. Keep software and operating systems up-to-date.

    updates-guide

    Keep your operating system and apps up to date. Whenever an update is released for your device, download and install it right away. These updates often include security fixes, vulnerability patches, and other necessary maintenance.

  3. Be careful when installing programs and apps.

    install guide

    Pay close attention to installation screens and license agreements when installing software. Custom or advanced installation options will often disclose any third-party software that is also being installed. Take great care in every stage of the process and make sure you know what it is you're agreeing to before you click "Next."

  4. Install an ad blocker.

    Ad Blocker

    Use a browser-based content blocker, like AdGuard. Content blockers help stop malicious ads, Trojans, phishing, and other undesirable content that an antivirus product alone may not stop.

  5. Be careful what you download.

    Trojan Horse

    A top goal of cybercriminals is to trick you into downloading malware—programs or apps that carry malware or try to steal information. This malware can be disguised as an app: anything from a popular game to something that checks traffic or the weather.

  6. Be alert for people trying to trick you.

    warning sign

    Whether it's your email, phone, messenger, or other applications, always be alert and on guard for someone trying to trick you into clicking on links or replying to messages. Remember that it's easy to spoof phone numbers, so a familiar name or number doesn't make messages more trustworthy.

  7. Back up your data.

    backup sign

    Back up your data frequently and check that your backup data can be restored. You can do this manually on an external HDD/USB stick, or automatically using backup software. This is also the best way to counter ransomware. Never connect the backup drive to a computer if you suspect that the computer is infected with malware.

  8. Choose strong passwords.

    lock sign

    Use strong and unique passwords for each of your accounts. Avoid using personal information or easily guessable words in your passwords. Enable two-factor authentication (2FA) on your accounts whenever possible.

  9. Be careful where you click.

    cursor sign

    Be cautious when clicking on links or downloading attachments from unknown sources. These could potentially contain malware or phishing scams.

  10. Don't use pirated software.

    Shady Guide

    Avoid using Peer-to-Peer (P2P) file-sharing programs, keygens, cracks, and other pirated software that can often compromise your data, privacy, or both.

To avoid potential dangers on the internet, it's important to follow these 10 basic safety rules. By doing so, you can protect yourself from many of the unpleasant surprises that can arise when using the web.

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