Using CertUtil+Base64 to Bypass Security Software
Today security consultant and ISC Handler
Xavier Mertens published a
handler diary that adds a twist to the use of CertUtil that may make it easier for attacker's downloads to remain undetected by edge security devices. This is to first base64 encode the malicious file so it appears as harmless text and then decode it after it has been downloaded using CertUtil.exe.
As already discussed, you can download a file using CertUtil.exe by using the following command:
certutil.exe -urlcache -split -f output.file
This will download the file in its original form and save it to the computer. The problem with this method is that network security devices can detect the file as malicious and block it.
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