What is DVFS abbreviation?
It stands for Dynamic Voltage Frequency Scaling.
Basically it controls power and speed provided by the processor, controllers etc so that at as many times possible, the power saving is increased when performance might not be needed.
(Since good times, Samsung has striven a lot to improve power saving with things like Amoled display and true Black UI, DVFS, Special power saving options in ROM...)
But in case of Galaxy devices, it is said to have a considerable impact on performance when good speed was needed. All this over their (over the time) laggy Touchwiz UI (the new one is improved, but not much).
You can see the link Spawn shared. Just like Qihoo did with tests (submitting modified/tweaked product), Samsung actually disabled DVFS for submission to benchmark tests. That's not justified since the normal users would be using the DVFS-enabled device.
It's actually used in many computing devices.
When you root, you can disable DVFS via an Xposed module. FYI Xposed (Xposed Installer + Wanam Xposed) has tons of modules to tweak or add features to your stock ROM.