App Review Windows Defender vs Top 100 Infostealers

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Andy Ful

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Dec 23, 2014
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Andy! I would like to ask you. Are the tests on the av-comparatives and av-test sites relevant? Are these sites reliable?If not, what is the problem with them?

Those tests are considered the most reliable among professional tests. But, their results are often misunderstood. For example, people mainly ignore the information included in the testing methodology:
In this kind of testing, it is very important to use enough test cases. If an insufficient number of samples is used in comparative tests, differences in results may not indicate actual differences in protective capabilities among the tested products. Our tests use much more test cases (samples) per product and month than any similar test performed by other testing labs. Because of the higher statistical significance this achieves, we consider all the products in each results cluster to be equally effective, assuming that they have a false-positives rate below the industry average.
https://www.av-comparatives.org/real-world-protection-test-methodology/


Here is an example from a recent test:

1735040706268.png



According to the testing methodology, when the test includes about 500 samples, the first 9 AVs can have similar detection in the wild because they are placed in the same cluster (cluster nr 1). Eset still had a fair chance to be the best in the wild during the testing period, even if it missed 4 samples in that particular test. The same is true for any AV in that cluster.
Most posts in the threads about testing results are related to the illusion that these results are real in the wild. Many more samples are needed to see the real differences.
From my experience, the cumulative results of AV-Comparatives, AV-Test, and SE Labs over two years (over 7000 samples) are required to show the differences in the protection of the top solutions.
 
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mlnevese

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May 3, 2015
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There used to be a site that compiled information of all testing sites and recalculated average considering multiple tests over years. My old brain can't remember the name to see if it still exists. If anyone knows what I'm talking about, please post the link.
 

Szellem

Level 9
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Well-known
Apr 15, 2020
418
Those tests are considered the most reliable among professional tests. But, their results are often misunderstood. For example, people mainly ignore the information included in the testing methodology:

https://www.av-comparatives.org/real-world-protection-test-methodology/


Here is an example from a recent test:

View attachment 286805


According to the testing methodology, when the test includes about 500 samples, the first 9 AVs can have similar detection in the wild because they are placed in the same cluster (cluster nr 1). Eset still had a fair chance to be the best in the wild during the testing period, even if it missed 4 samples in that particular test. The same is true for any AV in that cluster.
Most posts in the threads about testing results are related to the illusion that these results are real in the wild. Many more samples are needed to see the real differences.
From my experience, the cumulative results of AV-Comparatives, AV-Test, and SE Labs over two years (over 7000 samples) are required to show the differences in the protection of the top solutions.
Thank you Andy!
 

simmerskool

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Well-known
Apr 16, 2017
2,797
There used to be a site that compiled information of all testing sites and recalculated average considering multiple tests over years. My old brain can't remember the name to see if it still exists. If anyone knows what I'm talking about, please post the link.
I recall something like from a few years ago but related to VirusTotal detections (or something like that) and ESET was often ranked at the top, but IIRC that chart was also misunderstood...
 

bazang

Level 8
Jul 3, 2024
379
It's a test. One test. Machine gun approach. MS Defender didn't do too bad, all things considered. Encountering even one of these, let alone 100, would be highly dependent on user behavior. In the end, brain.exe is still the best 1st line of defense. Stay safe, not paranoid. Word. (y)(y)
Evidently you don't know very many young people. Brain.exe is missing. If it is there, then the kids just don't care about cybersecurity. They suffer from generational cybersecurity fatigue. Plus they are just lame. They just don't care.
 

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