It starts with a jarring subject line — “I have to share bad news with you.” Your heart skips a beat. As you read, panic sets in. The email claims your device has been hacked, your private activities have been recorded, and unless you pay up in Bitcoin, those secrets will be shared with the world.
But is it real?
This article will break down exactly what’s going on, how the scam works in detail, what to do if you’ve received or fallen victim to one of these emails, and how to stay safe in the future.

The Rise of the “I Have To Share Bad News With You” Email
The “I Have To Share Bad News With You” email is a modern form of sextortion — a psychological blackmail tactic designed to extract money by preying on fear, shame, and urgency.
What the Scam Looks Like
The message usually comes with a threatening subject like:
- “Payment from your account”
- “I have access to your device”
- “You have 48 hours to comply”
Inside the email, the scammer outlines a disturbing narrative. They claim to have:
- Hacked your email account.
- Installed malware or a Trojan virus.
- Gained control of your webcam and microphone.
- Recorded you in compromising situations (usually on adult websites).
- Collected your browsing history, contacts, and private data.
The email ends with a ransom demand — often around $950 in Bitcoin — with threats to publicly release the alleged video footage if payment isn’t made within 48 hours.
Let’s be clear: this is a scam.
Here is how the scam email might look:
Greetings!
I have to share bad news with you.
Approximately few months ago I have gained access to your devices, which you use for internet browsing.
After that, I have started tracking your internet activities.Here is the sequence of events:
Some time ago I have purchased access to email accounts from hackers (nowadays, it is quite simple to purchase such thing online).
Obviously, I have easily managed to log in to your email accountOne week later, I have already installed Trojan virus to Operating Systems of all the devices that you use to access your email.
In fact, it was not really hard at all (since you were following the links from your inbox emails).
All ingenious is simple. =)This software provides me with access to all the controllers of your devices (e.g., your microphone, video camera and keyboard).
I have downloaded all your information, data, photos, web browsing history to my servers.
I have access to all your messengers, social networks, emails, chat history and contacts list.
My virus continuously refreshes the signatures (it is driver-based), and hence remains invisible for antivirus software.Likewise, I guess by now you understand why I have stayed undetected until this letter…
While gathering information about you, I have discovered that you are a big fan of adult websites.
You really love visiting porn websites and watching exciting videos, while enduring an enormous amount of pleasure.
Well, I have managed to record a number of your dirty scenes and montaged a few videos, which show the way you masturbate and reach orgasms.If you have doubts, I can make a few clicks of my mouse and all your videos will be shared to your friends, colleagues and relatives.
I have also no issue at all to make them available for public access.
I guess, you really don’t want that to happen, considering the specificity of the videos you like to watch, (you perfectly know what I mean) it will cause a true catastrophe for you.Let’s settle it this way:
You transfer $950 USD to me (in bitcoin equivalent according to the exchange rate at the moment of funds transfer), and once the transfer is received, I will delete all this dirty stuff right away.
After that we will forget about each other. I also promise to deactivate and delete all the harmful software from your devices. Trust me, I keep my word.This is a fair deal and the price is quite low, considering that I have been checking out your profile and traffic for some time by now.
In case, if you don’t know how to purchase and transfer the bitcoins – you can use any modern search engine.Here is my bitcoin wallet: 1L6XxPRuLJdr6JCqw8dwNUm1wFLisrGREL, 1LKWDMofCWVgDSUH3Qoui6LxJ2VSUtsDCE, 1xPr18gM8YKsaiUkGz9MgpjtwcBQcME2i, 16aqr3rXxCtxa8AK3ErftnBQLfzyyhjpXJ, 1Hjpu99iHc3oi55ZJKf6RHhKbwit8vEzTS
You have less than 48 hours from the moment you opened this email (precisely 2 days).
Things you need to avoid from doing:
*Do not reply me (I have created this email inside your inbox and generated the return address).
*Do not try to contact police and other security services. In addition, forget about telling this to you friends. If I discover that (as you can see, it is really not so hard, considering that I control all your systems) – your video will be shared to public right away.
*Don’t try to find me – it is absolutely pointless. All the cryptocurrency transactions are anonymous.
*Don’t try to reinstall the OS on your devices or throw them away. It is pointless as well, since all the videos have already been saved at remote servers.Things you don’t need to worry about:
*That I won’t be able to receive your funds transfer.
– Don’t worry, I will see it right away, once you complete the transfer, since I continuously track all your activities (my trojan virus has got a remote-control feature, something like TeamViewer).
*That I will share your videos anyway after you complete the funds transfer.
– Trust me, I have no point to continue creating troubles in your life. If I really wanted that, I would do it long time ago!Everything will be done in a fair manner!
One more thing… Don’t get caught in similar kind of situations anymore in future!
My advice – keep changing all your passwords on a frequent basis
No Real Hack Took Place
These emails are sent out in bulk by cybercriminals. The vast majority of recipients have not been hacked. There’s no virus. No video. No backdoor access.
The attackers are relying on fear and emotional manipulation — not actual technical prowess.
A Psychological Trap
What makes the scam so effective is its calculated use of:
- Fear: Threats of exposure tap into primal emotions.
- Shame: Adult content is stigmatized; people fear being judged.
- Urgency: The 48-hour deadline creates panic and clouded thinking.
- Isolation: Victims are warned not to tell anyone or contact authorities.
It’s blackmail without proof — but the psychology can be powerful enough to make people pay.
How the Scam Works
Let’s dig deeper into the mechanics behind the “I Have To Share Bad News With You” email scam.
Step 1: Massive Email Harvesting
Scammers begin by obtaining a large database of email addresses. These can come from:
- Data breaches (Yahoo, LinkedIn, etc.).
- Leaked credentials on the dark web.
- Public or poorly protected databases.
Some of these lists include plaintext passwords, which adds a disturbing level of realism when scammers mention an old or real password in the email.
Step 2: Automated Email Distribution
Using spam-sending software or botnets, the scammer sends out millions of emails. The message is often identical, but the email address and sometimes the name or password are auto-inserted to make it feel personalized.
The subject lines are designed to:
- Grab attention
- Create fear
- Avoid spam filters
Examples include:
- “Your computer was hacked”
- “Urgent warning”
- “I recorded you”
Step 3: False Claims of Malware and Video Evidence
The core of the scam is the fabricated story:
- A Trojan was installed on your system.
- The attacker accessed your webcam and microphone.
- You were caught watching explicit material.
- They compiled embarrassing videos.
It’s all lies.
There is no malware, no surveillance, and no videos. The scammers are banking on the possibility that:
- You’ve visited adult websites at some point.
- You might believe it’s possible you were recorded.
- You’re too afraid to ask for help.
Step 4: Demand for Bitcoin Payment
The scammer demands payment to a Bitcoin wallet, often giving multiple addresses. Cryptocurrency is used because it is:
- Pseudonymous
- Hard to trace
- Irreversible once sent
The email typically includes lines like:
“Once the transfer is received, I will delete all this dirty stuff right away.”
But of course, even if someone pays, there’s no guarantee the threats will stop.
Step 5: Watch and Wait
After the emails are sent, scammers monitor the wallets. If someone pays, they might mark the address as “paid” and move on, or worse — target them again with more threats.
Some scammers even sell “gullible victim” lists to others, ensuring a victim gets bombarded with additional scams.
What to Do If You’ve Received This Email
The most important thing to remember: don’t panic. If you’ve received this email but haven’t paid, here’s what to do:
1. Do Not Respond
Never reply to the scammer. Engaging only confirms that your email address is active and monitored.
2. Do Not Pay
There is no video. This is a bluff. Paying only feeds the scam industry and could make you a repeat target.
3. Change Your Passwords Immediately
If the email includes a real password you’ve used before, change it right away — especially if you still use it anywhere else.
Focus on:
- Email accounts
- Banking logins
- Social media platforms
Use a strong, unique password for each account and enable two-factor authentication wherever possible.
4. Scan Your Devices
Even though most of these threats are fake, it’s good practice to run a full malware and antivirus scan:
- Use a reputable tool like Malwarebytes, Norton, or Bitdefender.
- Update your OS and software to patch known vulnerabilities.
5. Report the Scam
Help stop the spread by reporting the email to:
- FTC (U.S.): reportfraud.ftc.gov
- FBI IC3: www.ic3.gov
- UK Action Fraud: www.actionfraud.police.uk
- Canada: www.cyber.gc.ca
You can also forward the scam email to:
- report@phishing.gov.uk (UK)
- reportphishing@apwg.org (Global phishing reports)
6. Alert Others
Tell your friends, family, or coworkers. These scams thrive in silence. Spreading awareness reduces the scam’s effectiveness.
What to Do If You’ve Already Paid
If you sent Bitcoin to the scammer, you’re likely feeling helpless. Here’s what you can do:
1. Save All Evidence
- Keep the email with full headers.
- Note the Bitcoin wallet addresses used.
- Screenshot your Bitcoin transaction.
This documentation is important for law enforcement.
2. Report Immediately
Contact your local cybercrime unit or file a report through one of these portals:
- IC3.gov (FBI)
- Europol (Europe)
- ActionFraud (UK)
- CyberTip.ca (Canada)
While recovery is unlikely, reports help track scam operations and shut down wallet activity.
3. Consider Identity Theft Protection
If a real password was leaked, your information may be floating on the dark web. It’s worth:
- Monitoring your credit
- Freezing your credit reports
- Signing up for identity protection services like LifeLock, Aura, or IdentityForce
4. Increase Your Digital Hygiene
This is your wake-up call to secure your digital footprint. Immediately:
- Update all major passwords
- Use a password manager (e.g., Bitwarden, 1Password)
- Turn on 2FA across all accounts
- Audit which websites or apps have access to your email
Is Your Device Infected? Run a Free Malware Scan
Slow performance, constant pop-ups, or strange behavior? These are classic signs of a malware infection. The fastest way to find out is to scan your device with Malwarebytes Free — one of the most trusted malware removal tools available.
The free version detects and removes the most common threats, including:
- Adware — the cause of those annoying pop-ups
- Browser hijackers — unwanted redirects and changed homepages
- Trojans and spyware — hidden programs stealing your data
- Potentially unwanted programs (PUPs) — software you never asked for
👉 Select your device below — Windows, Mac, or Android — then follow the simple steps to download Malwarebytes, scan your system, and remove any threats it finds. The scan usually takes 5 to 20 minutes.
Run a Malware Scan with Malwarebytes for Windows
Malwarebytes is one of the most popular and trusted anti-malware tools for Windows — and it’s completely free for removing infections. It catches threats that many antivirus programs miss, including adware, browser hijackers, and trojans. Follow the steps below to scan and clean your PC in just a few minutes.
Download Malwarebytes
Click the button below to download the latest version of Malwarebytes for Windows from the official source. The free version is all you need — it will scan your computer and remove adware, browser hijackers, and other malicious software at no cost.
Download MalwarebytesOfficial installer for Windows 11 and 10. Your download starts right away.Want real-time protection? See Malwarebytes Premium
Malwarebytes Free for WindowsScans and removes malware at no cost-
Install Malwarebytes
When the download finishes, open your Downloads folder and double-click the MBSetup file. If Windows shows a User Account Control pop-up, click “Yes” to allow the installation.

Follow the On-Screen Prompts to Install Malwarebytes
The setup wizard will walk you through a few quick screens:
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Choose where you’re installing the program — “Personal Computer” or “Work Computer” — then click Next.
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Malwarebytes will now install on your device. This usually takes under a minute.
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When installation is complete, the “Welcome to Malwarebytes” screen will open automatically.
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On the final screen, click Open Malwarebytes to launch the program.
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Enable “Scan for Rootkits”
Before scanning, turn on rootkit detection so Malwarebytes can find even the most hidden threats. Click the Settings gear icon on the left side of the screen.

In the settings menu, find “Scan for rootkits” and click the toggle so it turns blue.

Done? Click “Dashboard” in the left pane to return to the main screen.
Start the Scan
Click the blue Scan button. Malwarebytes will automatically update its virus database and start checking your computer for malware.

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Wait for the Scan to Finish
The scan checks your entire system for browser hijackers and other malicious programs, so it can take 5 to 20 minutes depending on your computer. Feel free to do something else — just check back occasionally to see the progress.

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Quarantine the Detected Threats
When the scan is done, you’ll see a list of everything Malwarebytes found — malware, adware, and potentially unwanted programs. Click the “Quarantine” button to remove all of them at once.

Malwarebytes will now remove the malicious files and registry entries and move them safely into quarantine.

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Restart Your Computer
Some threats can only be fully removed after a reboot. If Malwarebytes asks you to restart, click Yes. Once you’re logged back in, Malwarebytes has finished removing the threats it found.

That’s it — your Windows PC is now clean of trojans, adware, and other malware, and should be back to running smoothly.
If you are still having problems with your computer after completing these instructions, then please follow one of the steps:
- Run a computer scan with ESET Online Scanner
- Ask for help in our Windows Malware Removal Help & Support forum.
Run a Malware Scan with Malwarebytes for Mac
Malwarebytes for Mac is a free on-demand scanner that removes the malware other security software tends to miss — adware, browser hijackers, and unwanted programs included. Cleaning an infected Mac with Malwarebytes has always been completely free, and it’s our go-to recommendation. Follow the steps below to scan and clean your Mac in just a few minutes.
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Download Malwarebytes for Mac
Click the button below to download the latest version of Malwarebytes for Mac.
Download MalwarebytesOfficial installer for macOS. Your download starts right away.Want real-time protection? See Malwarebytes Premium
Malwarebytes Free for MacScans and removes malware at no cost -
Open the Malwarebytes setup file
When the download finishes, open your Downloads folder and double-click the setup file to begin the installation.

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Follow the On-Screen Prompts to Install Malwarebytes
The Malwarebytes for Mac Installer will guide you through a few quick screens. Click “Continue” and keep following the prompts until the installation completes.



When the installation is complete, Malwarebytes opens to the Welcome to Malwarebytes screen. Click “Get started“.
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Select “Personal Computer” or “Work Computer”
Malwarebytes will ask what type of computer you’re installing it on. Click either Personal Computer or Work Computer, whichever applies.

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Start the Scan
Click the “Scan” button. Malwarebytes will automatically update its detection database and begin checking your Mac for malware.

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Wait for the Scan to Finish
Malwarebytes will scan your Mac for adware, browser hijackers, and other malicious programs. This can take a few minutes, so feel free to do something else — just check back occasionally to see the progress.

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Quarantine the Detected Threats
When the scan is done, you’ll see a list of everything Malwarebytes found. Click the “Quarantine” button to remove all the threats at once.

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Restart Your Mac
Malwarebytes will now remove all the malicious files it found. Some threats can only be fully removed after a reboot — if Malwarebytes asks you to restart, allow it. Once you’re logged back in, your Mac is clean.

That’s it — your Mac is now free of adware, rogue browser extensions, and other potentially harmful software.
If you are still experiencing problems while trying to remove a malicious program from your computer, please ask for help in our Mac Malware Removal Help & Support forum.
Run a Malware Scan with Malwarebytes for Android
Malwarebytes for Android automatically detects and removes dangerous threats like malware and ransomware so you don’t have to worry about your most-used device being compromised. Aggressive detection of adware and potentially unwanted programs keeps your Android phone or tablet running smooth.
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Download Malwarebytes for Android.
You can download Malwarebytes for Android by clicking the link below.
Get Malwarebytes for AndroidOpens Google Play in a new tab.Want real-time protection? See Malwarebytes Premium for Android
Malwarebytes for AndroidScans your phone and removes malware at no cost -
Install Malwarebytes for Android on your phone.
In the Google Play Store, tap “Install” to install Malwarebytes for Android on your device.

When the installation process has finished, tap “Open” to begin using Malwarebytes for Android. You can also open Malwarebytes by tapping on its icon in your phone menu or home screen.

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Follow the on-screen prompts to complete the setup process
When Malwarebytes will open, you will see the Malwarebytes Setup Wizard which will guide you through a series of permissions and other setup options.
This is the first of two screens that explain the difference between the Premium and Free versions. Swipe this screen to continue.
Tap on “Got it” to proceed to the next step.
Malwarebytes for Android will now ask for a set of permissions that are required to scan your device and protect it from malware. Tap on “Give permission” to continue.
Tap on “Allow” to permit Malwarebytes to access the files on your phone.
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Update database and run a scan with Malwarebytes for Android
You will now be prompted to update the Malwarebytes database and run a full system scan.

Click on “Update database” to update the Malwarebytes for Android definitions to the latest version, then click on “Run full scan” to perform a system scan.

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Wait for the Malwarebytes scan to complete.
Malwarebytes will now start scanning your phone for adware and other malicious apps. This process can take a few minutes, so we suggest you do something else and periodically check on the status of the scan to see when it is finished.

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Click on “Remove Selected”.
When the scan has been completed, you will be presented with a screen showing the malware infections that Malwarebytes for Android has detected. To remove the malicious apps that Malwarebytes has found, tap on the “Remove Selected” button.

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Restart your phone.
Malwarebytes for Android will now remove all the malicious apps that it has found. To complete the malware removal process, Malwarebytes may ask you to restart your device.
That’s it — your Android phone is now clean — no more malicious apps, adware, or browser redirects.
If you are still having problems with your phone after completing these instructions, then please follow one of the steps:
- Restore your phone to factory settings by going to Settings > General management > Reset > Factory data reset.
- Ask for help in our Mobile Malware Removal Help & Support forum.
Stay Protected: Block Ads and Malicious Sites
Now that your device is clean, keep it that way. Most infections start with a malicious ad or a fake download button — so blocking them at the source is your best defense.
We recommend AdGuard, which blocks malicious ads, phishing pages, and dangerous redirects before they can reach you.
👉 Download AdGuard and browse safely
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the “I Have To Share Bad News With You” email scam?
It’s a widespread email-based sextortion scam. The message claims the sender has hacked your device, recorded you via your webcam during private activity (typically while viewing adult websites), and threatens to release the footage unless you pay a ransom in Bitcoin. In reality, these threats are false and no actual hacking or recording has occurred.
Is this email real? Was I really hacked?
No, the email is not legitimate. It is part of a scam designed to manipulate your emotions through fear and shame. In most cases, there has been no hacking, no malware installed, and no webcam access. The scammer is bluffing.
Why does the email mention one of my passwords?
Scammers often use old or leaked passwords from past data breaches to make their threats seem more credible. If the email includes a password you recognize, it likely came from a compromised website database that was made public or sold on the dark web. It does not mean your computer has been hacked.
What should I do if I receive this email?
Do not respond, do not send money, and do not panic. Instead:
- Change any passwords that were mentioned or are weak/reused.
- Run a security scan on your device.
- Report the scam to appropriate authorities.
- Inform others so they don’t fall victim.
Should I pay the ransom?
Absolutely not. Paying the scammer won’t protect you because there is no actual video or hack. In fact, paying may make you a target for more scams in the future, as you’ve now proven you can be manipulated.
Can the scammer really access my webcam or files?
In almost all cases, no. These emails are sent in mass batches and are not based on real hacking activity. There’s no evidence they’ve installed malware or accessed your camera. They are hoping you’ll believe the story and act out of fear.
How did they get my email address?
Your email address may have been exposed in a past data breach. Attackers often compile email lists from:
- Leaked or stolen databases
- Public records
- Purchased mailing lists
If you’re unsure whether your data has been exposed, you can check on websites like HaveIBeenPwned.com.
Is there malware on my device?
Typically, no. These emails are bluffs. However, it’s still a good idea to scan your device using a trusted antivirus or anti-malware tool to ensure your system is clean.
How do I check if a Bitcoin wallet has been used in scams before?
You can use public blockchain explorer websites like Blockchain.com or tools like BitcoinAbuse.com to check if a wallet has been reported in scams. Paste the address into the search to see its history and reported activity.
What happens if I ignore the email?
Nothing. This is the best course of action. The scammer will move on to other targets if they don’t get a response or payment. You will not be harmed, and no videos will be released because they don’t exist.
What if I already sent the money? Can I get it back?
Unfortunately, no. Bitcoin transactions are irreversible. Once sent, the funds are gone. You should:
- Report the incident to law enforcement or a cybercrime agency.
- Save all email communications and transaction data.
- Take steps to protect your identity and secure your accounts.
Is it possible this is a targeted attack against me personally?
No, these emails are not personalized or targeted. They are part of a mass scam campaign designed to look personal. The same email has been sent to thousands or even millions of people.
What should I do if I’m still worried or anxious?
It’s completely normal to feel anxious after receiving a threatening email. But remember, the power of this scam lies in emotional manipulation, not real evidence. If you need extra reassurance:
- Talk to a trusted friend or family member.
- Contact a local cybersecurity support service or helpline.
- Read public advisories from your country’s fraud prevention agencies.
How can I protect myself from scams like this in the future?
To reduce your chances of being targeted or falling for future scams:
- Use strong, unique passwords for each account.
- Enable two-factor authentication (2FA) wherever possible.
- Regularly update your software and operating system.
- Be skeptical of unexpected emails, especially those that create fear or urgency.
- Educate yourself about common online scams.
Who should I report this scam to?
You can report the scam to:
- United States: reportfraud.ftc.gov or ic3.gov
- United Kingdom: www.actionfraud.police.uk
- Canada: www.cyber.gc.ca
- Australia: www.scamwatch.gov.au
Also consider forwarding the scam email to reportphishing@apwg.org, an international anti-phishing organization.
The Bottom Line
The “I Have To Share Bad News With You” email is a classic sextortion scam designed to exploit fear and shame. It’s emotionally manipulative, technologically unsophisticated, but psychologically effective.
Don’t fall for it.
If you receive the email, don’t panic, don’t pay, and don’t respond. Just take simple steps to secure your information, report the incident, and educate others.
Cybercriminals rely on secrecy and silence to thrive. The best defense is knowledge, preparation, and speaking up.
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