As someone who has access to the Bitdefender SDKs I can assure you that is 100% false. Differences exist mostly due to the fact that vendors may choose to use a different mix of technologies. We for example only use the actual Bitdefender engine and signatures. On top of that we use our own behavior blocker, our own additional scan engine and our own URL blocker.
The way you choose to present results to the user also have an impact on these tests. Whenever you leave the decision about a detection to the user, you get only half the points, even if the dialog urged the user to Block and Quarantine it. That is one of the reasons why we changed the behavior of Emsisoft Anti-Malware in version 9.0 where it makes a lot more decisions on its own instead of asking the user for confirmation. Once AV-C starts testing version 9.0 the large yellow part of our graph should become significantly smaller.
Last but not least you can always just have bad luck. We missed 39 samples for example. 30 of those 39 samples belonged to the same malware family (Caphaw). We already had an update for our behavior blocker out at the time of the test to cover that family properly, but the test was done with an installation that was frozen on March 7th when the update wasn't available yet. But that's just life. ##### happens

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