Firefox to Block Canvas-based Browser Fingerprinting

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silversurfer

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Firefox will soon provide users with increased privacy by blocking browser fingerprinting performed through the HTML5 canvas element.

With the release of Firefox 58, users will have the option to block websites’ requests to retrieve information through canvas, which is currently used as a cookie-less method of tracking users on the web. Websites using this technique extract data from HTML <canvas> elements silently.

As soon as the change will be in effect, Firefox will behave similarly with the Tor Browser, which is based on Firefox ESR (Extended Support Release). Tor implemented the feature about four years ago.

According to discussion on the Mozilla bug tracker, Firefox 58 should display a popup when accessing a website that attempts to use an HTML < canvas > element to extract information, just like Tor does in such situations. Users will have the option to block the site’s request.

As Sophos notes, many companies are using browser fingerprinting as means to track users online without providing them with a choice. The technique involves tracking the browser itself rather than cookies or other beacons, which can be blocked or deleted.

The fingerprinting operation usually involves passively gathering information such as browser version number, operating system details, screen resolution, language, installed plugins and fonts, and the like. The more elements are used for fingerprinting, the easier it is to single out one’s browser from another user’s, the security firm points out.

“In canvas fingerprinting your browser is given instructions to render something (perhaps a combination of words and pictures) on a hidden canvas element. The resulting image is extracted from the canvas and passed through a hashing function, producing an ID,” Sophos explains.

By providing complex instructions, one can produce enough variation between visitors to ensure canvas fingerprinting is highly efficient. The information gathered this way can be shared among advertising partners and used for the profiling of users based on the affiliated websites they visit.

While Firefox will become the first major browser to take a stance against canvas-based fingerprinting, add-ons that allow users to block this activity already exist, such as Electronic Frontier Foundation’s Privacy Badger.
Firefox to Block Canvas-based Browser Fingerprinting | SecurityWeek.Com
 

brambedkar59

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You can see if your browser can be fingerprinted or not here.
upload_2017-10-31_22-28-4.png



Ohh boy not good :(
 
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oneeye

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Hi all,

I can confirm that Firefox 58 Nightly on Android is definitely working. How effective, I'm unable to gauge. I also have Canvas Defender, which, the parent website, https://Multilogin.com has several fantastic articles on fingerprinting. And why blocking is not necessarily the best way to deal with this issue. Also, there are tons of new ways to fingerprint browser's, and Cross Browser fingerprinting is coming, if not already being done. New research from earlier this year, tells of the scary implications. Here is an article explaining this, and I'll give the link to the study PDF last.
How Canvas Fingerprint Blockers Make You Easily Trackable | Multiloginapp

Now sites can fingerprint you online even when you use multiple browsers

http://yinzhicao.org/TrackingFree/crossbrowsertracking_NDSS17.pdf
Also I have read that uBlock Origin is blocking fingerprinting too. So, I have to imagine that Firefox preempts the extensions? Since I have seen the pop- up notices of fingerprinting attempts on my Android Firefox Nightly build.
 
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Arequire

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This is good but it'd need to be turned on by default to make any significant difference. The majority of users don't change their browser's settings so while the amount of people blocking their canvas fingerprint may increase somewhat, those who do will still stick out like a sore thumb to publishers, advertisers, analytics services, etc.
 
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