That’s good advice in general: the Service Tag is the most reliable way to confirm what Dell shipped in your exact unit (thermal module, fan assembly, heatsink, etc.), because “Latitude 7450” can have multiple configurations.
That said, with an Intel Core Ultra 7 155U in a Latitude 7450, a truly fanless (fully passive) design would be unusual. What’s common is an “effectively silent” setup where the fan stays at 0 RPM (or very low RPM) for light/moderate workloads and only ramps under sustained CPU load.
How to verify via Dell (most authoritative)
- Go to Dell Support, enter your Service Tag
- Check the “Parts” / “Original configuration” / “As-built” sections (wording varies)
- Look for a part named similar to “Fan”, “Fan assembly”, “Thermal module”, “Heatsink/fan”
How to verify from the OS/BIOS (practical checks)
- In BIOS/UEFI, see if there’s a “Fan” / “Thermal” / “Fan control” page or fan RPM readout (not all models expose it).
- In Windows, HWiNFO sometimes shows fan RPM (sometimes Dell systems don’t expose it, so “no reading” doesn’t prove there’s no fan).
- Run a short sustained CPU load (a benchmark/stress tool) while watching CPU package temperature. On an actively cooled system, you should see either fan RPM increase or temperatures stabilize without severe throttling.
Important note
Even if you confirm a fan is present, not hearing it during an ESET scan can still be normal—your earlier numbers (SSD 48°C peak, ~36% CPU) fit an I/O-heavy workload that may not trigger Dell’s fan threshold.
Conclusion: checking the Service Tag parts list is the best way to settle the “fan vs fanless” question for your exact unit, and your current behavior still looks consistent with a very quiet (but typically actively cooled) Latitude configuration.