Review Your Recent Activity Email Alert Is a Scam – What You Need to Know
Written by: Thomas Orsolya
Published on:
Have you ever received an alarming email claiming that someone has logged into your account from another country? The subject line might say something like “We detected recent login activity on your account – please confirm” or “Review your recent activity”. These messages often look legitimate, complete with company logos, timestamps, and a big blue “Secure Account” button.
But here’s the truth: in many cases, these are not real security alerts — they are phishing scam emails designed to steal your personal information, account credentials, or even your money. Cybercriminals use fear to push you into clicking malicious links, and many unsuspecting victims fall into the trap.
In this article, we’ll dive deep into how the “Review Your Recent Activity” scam works, how to recognize the warning signs, what to do if you’ve clicked on one of these emails, and how to protect yourself from future phishing attempts.
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Scam Overview
The “Review Your Recent Activity” phishing scam is a classic example of social engineering — a technique that manipulates people’s emotions to make them act impulsively. In this case, scammers mimic legitimate login notification emails from services like Webmail, Google, Microsoft, cPanel, Outlook, or corporate IT systems.
These emails usually claim that:
There have been suspicious login attempts on your account.
The logins occurred in different countries (e.g., Nigeria, Spain, USA) to increase the sense of urgency.
If the logins were not made by you, you should click “Secure Account” or “Review Activity” immediately.
If you ignore the message, your account may be suspended, compromised, or blocked.
The scam relies on several key psychological triggers:
Fear and urgency – The fake alert makes it sound like your account is already under attack.
Authority – It appears to come from a trusted source (e.g., Webmail, Outlook, company IT).
Legitimacy – It often contains real company names, logos, and formatting similar to genuine alerts.
Convenience – The fake button (“Secure Account”) is positioned to look like the logical next step.
Many of these emails are crafted to bypass spam filters and look professional. They often include:
Company logos (often copied from legitimate emails)
A table listing fake login attempts (location, browser, time)
A button or link urging the recipient to “Secure Account”
Once the victim clicks on the “Secure Account” button, they are taken to a phishing site that looks nearly identical to a real login page. The site may imitate:
Webmail login portals
Microsoft 365 sign-in
Google Account sign-in
Outlook Web Access pages
cPanel or other email hosting services
When victims enter their username and password, the credentials are immediately sent to the scammers. In many cases, these stolen logins are used to:
Access the victim’s email account
Send more phishing emails to contacts (spreading the scam further)
Reset passwords on other linked accounts
Gain access to sensitive data or corporate systems
Sell stolen credentials on the dark web
Why This Scam Is So Effective
Phishing emails like this one work so well because:
Many people receive legitimate login alerts, making the scam more believable.
The scammers use geo-locations like “Nigeria, Africa” or “New York, NY” to create urgency.
The email design is simple and clean, mimicking the structure of real security alerts.
Users are more likely to react quickly without verifying the authenticity.
Realistic Examples of Fake Login Alerts
Common subject lines include:
“We have detected recent login activity on your account – please confirm”
“Your account has been signed in from a new device”
“Review your recent activity to keep your account secure”
“Unusual sign-in attempt detected”
“Secure your account now”
The email body often contains:
Fake login details with time and location
A call-to-action button
Company branding and disclaimers
Links to phishing websites
The attached screenshot is a perfect example of this scam in action: it shows three suspicious logins (Nigeria, Madrid, New York), each using “Safari on Mac”, and a blue “Secure Account” button below. Everything about the layout is designed to mimic a legitimate security email.
How the Scam Works (Step by Step)
Understanding how the “Review Your Recent Activity” scam works is critical to avoiding it. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the typical scam flow:
Step 1: The Phishing Email Arrives
The victim receives a fake security alert in their inbox. The email may appear to be from:
Webmail
Outlook / Microsoft
Google Workspace
Corporate IT Security Team
cPanel / Hosting Provider
It usually contains:
A list of fake login attempts with specific timestamps and countries.
A “Secure Account” or “Review Activity” button.
Threatening language (e.g., “If you do not act, your account will be locked.”)
Step 2: The Victim Feels Urgency and Clicks
Because the email appears to be from a trusted source and shows foreign login attempts, the recipient often panics and clicks the “Secure Account” button without double-checking.
This is exactly what scammers rely on: a split-second decision made under pressure.
Step 3: The Fake Login Page
The button leads the victim to a phishing website. This page often looks identical to the real login page of:
Outlook Web Access
Microsoft 365
Gmail
Webmail / cPanel portals
Technical tricks like:
Copying CSS and HTML from legitimate sites
Using similar domains (e.g., webma1l-secure[.]com instead of webmail.com)
HTTPS certificates to make the site appear secure are commonly used to increase credibility.
Step 4: Victim Enters Credentials
The victim enters their email address and password into the fake login form. The site may even redirect them to the real login page afterward, so the victim might not even realize they’ve been phished.
Meanwhile, their credentials have already been:
Logged by the scammers
Stored in their phishing server
Possibly sent to additional servers for later exploitation or resale
Step 5: Immediate Account Compromise
Once scammers have the victim’s credentials, they can:
Log into their real email account
Change the password to lock the victim out
Access sensitive personal or business information
Set up email forwarding rules to spy on future communications
Reset passwords for linked accounts (e.g., PayPal, banking, social media)
Step 6: Further Exploitation
Depending on the target, attackers may:
Use the account to send phishing emails to colleagues, customers, or family
Launch business email compromise (BEC) schemes
Sell the credentials on underground forums
Harvest additional data for identity theft
Step 7: Spreading the Scam
Compromised accounts are often used to send out the same phishing email to contacts, making the scam appear even more legitimate because it comes from a familiar address.
This multi-layered attack is why these emails are considered one of the most dangerous and effective phishing strategies.
What to Do If You Have Fallen Victim to the “Review Your Recent Activity” Scam
If you clicked on a phishing email or entered your login credentials, act immediately. Every minute counts when responding to phishing compromises. Here’s a step-by-step recovery guide:
1. Change Your Password Immediately
Go to the legitimate website or service (not the email link) and:
Change your password right away.
Make sure the new password is strong, unique, and not used on other accounts.
If the attacker already changed the password, use the “Forgot password” option to regain control. If this fails, contact the service provider’s support team directly.
2. Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)
If your account supports it, enable 2FA (e.g., via an authenticator app, SMS, or hardware token). This adds an extra layer of protection and can block unauthorized logins even if someone has your password.
3. Check for Suspicious Account Activity
Look for:
Logins from unknown locations or devices.
Unrecognized forwarding rules or auto-responders.
Password reset emails or security notifications.
Suspicious sent messages to your contacts.
Remove any unauthorized access or rules immediately.
4. Revoke Third-Party App Access
Scammers may have granted access to your account through OAuth tokens. Revoke any suspicious apps or services that you don’t recognize.
5. Warn Your Contacts
If your account was used to send phishing messages, notify your contacts immediately so they don’t fall for it too. A short, clear message works best:
“My email account was recently compromised. If you received any suspicious messages from me, do not click on any links or attachments.”
6. Run a Malware Scan on Your Devices
While these phishing scams often target credentials, some may also deliver malware. Use a reputable antivirus or anti-malware tool to scan your computer and phone.
7. Check Other Accounts for Compromise
If you used the same password elsewhere (which you should not), change those passwords too. Attackers often try the stolen credentials on other platforms, such as:
Banking sites
Social media
Online stores
Cloud services
8. Report the Phishing Email
Reporting helps prevent others from falling victim:
Forward the email to your IT or security team if it’s a work account.
For personal accounts, forward phishing attempts to the provider (e.g., reportphishing@apwg.org).
If applicable, report it to your national cybersecurity agency.
9. Monitor Your Accounts Closely
For at least the next few weeks:
Keep an eye on login activity.
Check for unusual transactions.
Watch for password reset attempts.
Early detection can prevent further damage.
10. Consider a Security Suite or Password Manager
To protect yourself in the future:
Use a password manager to create strong, unique passwords.
Keep your security software up to date.
Consider enabling alerts for login attempts or changes on your accounts.
Is Your Device Infected? Check for Malware
If your device is running slowly or acting suspicious, it may be infected with malware. Malwarebytes Anti-Malware Free is a great option for scanning your device and detecting potential malware or viruses. The free version can efficiently check for and remove many common infections.
Malwarebytes can run on Windows, Mac, and Android devices. Depending on which operating system is installed on the device you’re trying to run a Malwarebytes scan, please click on the tab below and follow the displayed steps.
Malwarebytes For WindowsMalwarebytes For MacMalwarebytes For Android
Scan your computer with Malwarebytes for Windows to remove malware
Malwarebytes stands out as one of the leading and widely-used anti-malware solutions for Windows, and for good reason. It effectively eradicates various types of malware that other programs often overlook, all at no cost to you. When it comes to disinfecting an infected device, Malwarebytes has consistently been a free and indispensable tool in the battle against malware. We highly recommend it for maintaining a clean and secure system.
Download Malwarebytes for Windows
You can download Malwarebytes by clicking the link below.
After the download is complete, locate the MBSetup file, typically found in your Downloads folder. Double-click on the MBSetup file to begin the installation of Malwarebytes on your computer. If a User Account Control pop-up appears, click “Yes” to continue the Malwarebytes installation.
Follow the On-Screen Prompts to Install Malwarebytes
When the Malwarebytes installation begins, the setup wizard will guide you through the process.
You’ll first be prompted to choose the type of computer you’re installing the program on—select either “Personal Computer” or “Work Computer” as appropriate, then click on Next.
Malwarebytes will now begin the installation process on your device.
When the Malwarebytes installation is complete, the program will automatically open to the “Welcome to Malwarebytes” screen.
On the final screen, simply click on the Open Malwarebytes option to start the program.
Enable “Rootkit scanning”.
Malwarebytes Anti-Malware will now start, and you will see the main screen as shown below. To maximize Malwarebytes’ ability to detect malware and unwanted programs, we need to enable rootkit scanning. Click on the “Settings” gear icon located on the left of the screen to access the general settings section.
In the settings menu, enable the “Scan for rootkits” option by clicking the toggle switch until it turns blue.
Now that you have enabled rootkit scanning, click on the “Dashboard” button in the left pane to get back to the main screen.
Perform a Scan with Malwarebytes.
To start a scan, click the Scan button. Malwarebytes will automatically update its antivirus database and begin scanning your computer for malicious programs.
Wait for the Malwarebytes scan to complete.
Malwarebytes will now scan your computer for browser hijackers and other malicious programs. This process can take a few minutes, so we suggest you do something else and periodically check the status of the scan to see when it is finished.
Quarantine detected malware
Once the Malwarebytes scan is complete, it will display a list of detected malware, adware, and potentially unwanted programs. To effectively remove these threats, click the “Quarantine” button.
Malwarebytes will now delete all of the files and registry keys and add them to the program’s quarantine.
Restart your computer.
When removing files, Malwarebytes may require a reboot to fully eliminate some threats. If you see a message indicating that a reboot is needed, please allow it. Once your computer has restarted and you are logged back in, you can continue with the remaining steps.
Your computer should now be free of trojans, adware, browser hijackers, and other malware.
If your current antivirus allowed this malicious program on your computer, you may want to consider purchasing Malwarebytes Premium to protect against these types of threats in the future. If you are still having problems with your computer after completing these instructions, then please follow one of the steps:
Scan your computer with Malwarebytes for Mac to remove malware
Malwarebytes for Mac is an on-demand scanner that can destroy many types of malware that other software tends to miss without costing you absolutely anything. When it comes to cleaning up an infected device, Malwarebytes has always been free, and we recommend it as an essential tool in the fight against malware.
Download Malwarebytes for Mac.
You can download Malwarebytes for Mac by clicking the link below.
When Malwarebytes has finished downloading, double-click on the setup file to install Malwarebytes on your computer. In most cases, downloaded files are saved to the Downloads folder.
Follow the on-screen prompts to install Malwarebytes.
When the Malwarebytes installation begins, you will see the Malwarebytes for Mac Installer which will guide you through the installation process. Click “Continue“, then keep following the prompts to continue with the installation process.
When your Malwarebytes installation completes, the program opens to the Welcome to Malwarebytes screen. Click the “Get started” button.
Select “Personal Computer” or “Work Computer”.
The Malwarebytes Welcome screen will first ask you what type of computer are you installing this program, click either Personal Computer or Work Computer.
Click on “Scan”.
To scan your computer with Malwarebytes, click on the “Scan” button. Malwarebytes for Mac will automatically update the antivirus database and start scanning your computer for malware.
Wait for the Malwarebytes scan to complete.
Malwarebytes will scan your computer for adware, browser hijackers, and other malicious programs. This process can take a few minutes, so we suggest you do something else and periodically check on the status of the scan to see when it is finished.
Click on “Quarantine”.
When the scan has been completed, you will be presented with a screen showing the malware infections that Malwarebytes has detected. To remove the malware that Malwarebytes has found, click on the “Quarantine” button.
Restart computer.
Malwarebytes will now remove all the malicious files that it has found. To complete the malware removal process, Malwarebytes may ask you to restart your computer.
Your Mac should now be free of adware, browser hijackers, and other malware.
If your current antivirus allowed a malicious program on your computer, you might want to consider purchasing the full-featured version of Malwarebytes Anti-Malware to protect against these types of threats in the future. If you are still experiencing problems while trying to remove a malicious program from your computer, please ask for help in our Mac Malware Removal Help & Support forum.
Scan your phone with Malwarebytes for Android to remove malware
Malwarebytes for Android automatically detects and removes dangerous threats like malware and ransomware so you don’t have to worry about your most-used device being compromised. Aggressive detection of adware and potentially unwanted programs keeps your Android phone or tablet running smooth.
Download Malwarebytes for Android.
You can download Malwarebytes for Android by clicking the link below.
In the Google Play Store, tap “Install” to install Malwarebytes for Android on your device.
When the installation process has finished, tap “Open” to begin using Malwarebytes for Android. You can also open Malwarebytes by tapping on its icon in your phone menu or home screen.
Follow the on-screen prompts to complete the setup process
When Malwarebytes will open, you will see the Malwarebytes Setup Wizard which will guide you through a series of permissions and other setup options. This is the first of two screens that explain the difference between the Premium and Free versions. Swipe this screen to continue. Tap on “Got it” to proceed to the next step. Malwarebytes for Android will now ask for a set of permissions that are required to scan your device and protect it from malware. Tap on “Give permission” to continue. Tap on “Allow” to permit Malwarebytes to access the files on your phone.
Update database and run a scan with Malwarebytes for Android
You will now be prompted to update the Malwarebytes database and run a full system scan.
Click on “Update database” to update the Malwarebytes for Android definitions to the latest version, then click on “Run full scan” to perform a system scan.
Wait for the Malwarebytes scan to complete.
Malwarebytes will now start scanning your phone for adware and other malicious apps. This process can take a few minutes, so we suggest you do something else and periodically check on the status of the scan to see when it is finished.
Click on “Remove Selected”.
When the scan has been completed, you will be presented with a screen showing the malware infections that Malwarebytes for Android has detected. To remove the malicious apps that Malwarebytes has found, tap on the “Remove Selected” button.
Restart your phone.
Malwarebytes for Android will now remove all the malicious apps that it has found. To complete the malware removal process, Malwarebytes may ask you to restart your device.
Your phone should now be free of adware, browser hijackers, and other malware.
If your current antivirus allowed a malicious app on your phone, you may want to consider purchasing the full-featured version of Malwarebytes to protect against these types of threats in the future. If you are still having problems with your phone after completing these instructions, then please follow one of the steps:
Restore your phone to factory settings by going to Settings > General management > Reset > Factory data reset.
The “Review Your Recent Activity” scam email is a sophisticated phishing attack designed to trick you into handing over your login credentials. Scammers exploit urgency, fear, and trust to get you to click a fake “Secure Account” button without thinking twice.
Here are the key takeaways:
Always double-check the sender’s email address and the URL of any security alert.
Never click on links in suspicious emails. Instead, log in directly to your account through your browser.
Use strong, unique passwords and enable two-factor authentication.
If you fall victim, act fast — change passwords, enable 2FA, check account activity, and report the incident.
Educate your team, family, or colleagues about these scams to help prevent further spread.
Phishing emails like this are becoming increasingly convincing, but awareness is your best defense. By staying informed and cautious, you can avoid falling into the trap and protect your online accounts from compromise.
FAQ: Review Your Recent Activity Scam Emails
What is the “Review Your Recent Activity” scam email?
It’s a phishing email designed to look like a legitimate login alert from your email provider. It tricks recipients into clicking a malicious link and entering their login credentials on a fake website.
Why do scammers use foreign locations in the email?
They list countries like Nigeria or Spain to create a sense of urgency and panic, pushing victims to click the link quickly.
What happens if I clicked the link but didn’t enter my password?
If you didn’t enter any information, your account might still be safe. Clear your browser cache, close the page, and do not interact further. Run a malware scan to be safe.
Can these scams bypass spam filters?
Yes. Scammers constantly evolve their tactics to bypass spam detection by using clean HTML, HTTPS, and minimal text that resembles legitimate notifications.
What should I do if my account has already been hacked?
Change your password immediately.
Enable 2FA.
Check for and remove suspicious forwarding rules.
Warn your contacts.
Report the incident to your provider or IT department.
How can I avoid future phishing scams?
Don’t click on links in suspicious emails.
Bookmark your login pages and access them directly.
Use strong, unique passwords.
Enable 2FA everywhere possible.
Educate yourself on phishing techniques.
Are these emails only targeting personal accounts?
No. These phishing emails also target businesses, schools, and organizations. Corporate accounts are especially valuable to attackers.
Should I report the phishing email?
Yes. Reporting helps providers improve their spam filters and can prevent others from falling victim. Forward the email to security teams or report it through your email provider’s built-in tools.
Are “Secure Account” buttons in emails always dangerous?
No — some are legitimate, but you should never trust them blindly. The safest method is to open your browser manually and go directly to the service’s official login page.
Final Thoughts
Phishing scams like the “Review Your Recent Activity” email have evolved to look almost indistinguishable from legitimate security alerts. They use urgency, fear, and trust to manipulate people into giving away their credentials.
The good news is that with awareness, caution, and security best practices, you can protect yourself. Always verify before you click. Use 2FA wherever possible. Act fast if compromised. And most importantly — educate others so fewer people fall for these scams.
Staying alert is your best defense.
How to Stay Safe Online
Here are 10 basic security tips to help you avoid malware and protect your device:
Use a good antivirus and keep it up-to-date.
It's essential to use a good quality antivirus and keep it up-to-date to stay ahead of the latest cyber threats. We are huge fans of Malwarebytes Premium and use it on all of our devices, including Windows and Mac computers as well as our mobile devices. Malwarebytes sits beside your traditional antivirus, filling in any gaps in its defenses, and providing extra protection against sneakier security threats.
Keep software and operating systems up-to-date.
Keep your operating system and apps up to date. Whenever an update is released for your device, download and install it right away. These updates often include security fixes, vulnerability patches, and other necessary maintenance.
Be careful when installing programs and apps.
Pay close attention to installation screens and license agreements when installing software. Custom or advanced installation options will often disclose any third-party software that is also being installed. Take great care in every stage of the process and make sure you know what it is you're agreeing to before you click "Next."
Install an ad blocker.
Use a browser-based content blocker, like AdGuard. Content blockers help stop malicious ads, Trojans, phishing, and other undesirable content that an antivirus product alone may not stop.
Be careful what you download.
A top goal of cybercriminals is to trick you into downloading malware—programs or apps that carry malware or try to steal information. This malware can be disguised as an app: anything from a popular game to something that checks traffic or the weather.
Be alert for people trying to trick you.
Whether it's your email, phone, messenger, or other applications, always be alert and on guard for someone trying to trick you into clicking on links or replying to messages. Remember that it's easy to spoof phone numbers, so a familiar name or number doesn't make messages more trustworthy.
Back up your data.
Back up your data frequently and check that your backup data can be restored. You can do this manually on an external HDD/USB stick, or automatically using backup software. This is also the best way to counter ransomware. Never connect the backup drive to a computer if you suspect that the computer is infected with malware.
Choose strong passwords.
Use strong and unique passwords for each of your accounts. Avoid using personal information or easily guessable words in your passwords. Enable two-factor authentication (2FA) on your accounts whenever possible.
Be careful where you click.
Be cautious when clicking on links or downloading attachments from unknown sources. These could potentially contain malware or phishing scams.
Don't use pirated software.
Avoid using Peer-to-Peer (P2P) file-sharing programs, keygens, cracks, and other pirated software that can often compromise your data, privacy, or both.
To avoid potential dangers on the internet, it's important to follow these 10 basic safety rules. By doing so, you can protect yourself from many of the unpleasant surprises that can arise when using the web.
Meet Thomas Orsolya
Thomas is an expert at uncovering scams and providing in-depth reporting on cyber threats and online fraud. As an editor, he is dedicated to keeping readers informed on the latest developments in cybersecurity and tech.