Open PowerShell as administrator again and run the following command:
reg add HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Secureboot /v AvailableUpdates /t REG_DWORD /d 0x5944 /f
This command will edit the Registry to deploy the 2023 certificates. The 0x5944 Bitmask in the command actually runs six different instructions to make your PC ready to install Windows UEFI CA 2023.
Now, to activate the instructions the above command made, you need to run the following command in PowerShell:
Start-ScheduledTask -TaskName "\Microsoft\Windows\PI\Secure-Boot-Update"
This command will run essential jobs for Windows to install the certificates on the next boot, like checking compatibility or moving new certificates from the WinSxS folder to the staging area. You might notice your PC freezing a bit as the command runs.
The most important step is to restart Windows twice. You must restart the PC, not shut down and start again. If you have Fast Startup enabled, a simple shutdown won’t clear the memory, which is required for these changes to take effect.
Your Windows Secure Boot Certificates are Expiring Soon: Here's How to Update to the Latest - Make Tech Easier
Microsoft is taking its time with the boot certificate rollout, but you don't have to. Activate the latest UEFI CA 2023 right now.