Security glossary

Plain-English definitions of important security and privacy terms.

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A PDF or caller ID can be forged; court records require independent checking.
The debt must be checked in the agency's real account, not on the message page.
The PIN unlocks a local key; the site receives a cryptographic proof.
An allowance changes future detection, not the trustworthiness of a file.
One catches software on the device; the other targets Edge downloads.
One keeps working in the owner's space; the other is a separate snapshot.
A cloud warning identifies damaged files; the infected device must still be cleaned.
An extra unlock step protects access; it does not create a second copy.
Both aid sign-in, but a number and signed-in device carry different risks.